Goethe

The New Copernicus

The New Copernicus - meaning Summary

Travel Imagined from Stillness

The poem describes a sheltered observer in a small private space who watches the surrounding world seem to move—forests, distant lands, and hills pass by like a procession. The speaker enjoys the illusion, noting its quiet, sometimes curved motion, then considers more carefully and admits the apparent movement may be his own traveling. The poem meditates on perspective: how perception can reverse subject and environment, revealing a shift in point of view.

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I have a house, a little one, And hidden there inside I’m screened quite nicely from the sun, And the burning light. For there are tiny windows, Latches, shutters there, Alone I am as happy As with a pretty girl. Since, O wonder! Just for me The forest moves about, And the farthest country Comes nearer to my heart. And the wooded hills as well They come dancing by: The only thing that’s missing Is the merry dwarf’s wild cry. Yet so completely quiet and hushed It rushes past me there, Sometimes straight, and often curved, And that’s what I prefer. If I choose to look more closely, till All’s carefully considered, Perhaps these things are standing still – And I myself have traveled.

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