Les Murray

The Head Spider - Analysis

A roller coaster as a model of memory

The poem opens on a spectacle that feels almost joyous: a roller coaster peaked just by our backyard cliff, close enough that sound and motion spill into the speaker’s home life. Murray makes the ride into a kind of instrument that records the body’s extremes: cats undulated scream-driven like a seismograph, and the riders arrive at the crest with an indrawn gasp. The key point is proximity. The speaker doesn’t merely remember an amusement park; he lived beside an engine of public feeling, where fear is packaged as fun and returned on schedule. That pattern—crest, plunge, disappearance, return—quietly sets up the deeper subject: trauma that repeats, vanishes from sight, then comes back, while the world keeps calling it entertainment.

The first turn: from shared thrills to private paralysis

The poem’s major turn arrives when the speaker, after describing how the cars were snatched from sight / in the abyss, says, Weekdays they rested, / and I rested all days. That small parallel is devastating: the roller coaster pauses because the park closes; the speaker pauses because something inside him has stopped him. The next lines name that something not as an event but as a presence: There was a spider in my head. The metaphor suggests a secret occupant—patient, hidden, possibly poisonous—while the speaker admits he could long stay unaware of it. The roller coaster’s visible abyss becomes the mind’s invisible one: other people scream and recover, but he lives in a continuous weekday shutdown.

The spider: curse, dissociation, and refused knowledge

The poem refuses to make the speaker’s suffering tidy or easily legible. He draws a blunt comparison—If you're raped you mostly know—not to compete with another kind of harm, but to clarify his own bewilderment: but I'd been cursed, and refused to notice or believe it. Calling it a curse matters. A curse is both intimate and impersonal: it feels targeted, yet it comes from outside ordinary cause and effect, as if the world itself has decided against you. The speaker’s response is a split—he is Aloof, in a Push squat, believing he is either moral, or dead. That last pair is the poem’s tightest contradiction: morality becomes a kind of numbness; deadness masquerades as virtue. The spider isn’t just pain; it is a mechanism that lets him keep living while refusing what happened to him.

Misrule with rules: a social world that punishes refusal

The squat is described as a place where transgression is compulsory and therefore policed: Misrule was strict there. Even the era’s emblem of sexual freedom—the Pill of the day—is shown as unevenly distributed, a power that only ever / went into one mouth, not mine. The image of it foamed a Santa-beard turns liberation into a grotesque costume, something festive and coercive at once. Against this, the speaker’s chastity is not admired but resented: I was resented for chastity, and he sleeps on an overcoat, a detail that makes his life feel temporary, guarded, always ready to move. In this world, saying no isn’t purity; it is an affront, and the poem suggests that environments can enforce consent’s opposite—not by force, but by ridicule and social starvation.

Carol’s kindness and the spider’s “polite” anesthesia

One of the poem’s most painful scenes is also one of its gentlest: Once Carol from upstairs came to me in bra and kindness. The line offers the possibility of ordinary intimacy—someone approaches not as a dare or a game, but with kindness. Yet this is exactly where the spider shows its function. It is not merely inside the speaker; it has been secreted by girls' derision-rites—a striking phrase that makes humiliation feel like a social ritual, something enacted to protect women from me. The speaker then says the spider had to numb me to a crazed politeness. That phrase captures a special kind of damage: he doesn’t become violent or predatory; he becomes absurdly, stiffly courteous, a person who cannot risk desire and so performs manners like a shield. The roller coaster’s squeals are now echoed in the scene’s emotional edge: Squeals rode the edge of the thrill building. Even kindness arrives in an atmosphere of spectacle and mockery, where vulnerability is something an audience might punish.

City as cartoon, love as principle of betrayal

The poem broadens from a personal curse to a cultural mood. We get the odd, almost comic line: Cartoonist Mercier / drew springs under Sydney, as if the whole city is booby-trapped to bounce, to jolt, to throw you. It’s a fitting civic counterpart to the roller coaster’s engineered drops. Then comes a bleak credo: Push lovers were untrue on principle. The phrase suggests betrayal not as failure but as ideology—infidelity as proof of sophistication, detachment as a virtue. In that setting, the speaker’s inability to join the game looks like prudishness to others and survival to him. The poem’s tension sharpens here: a culture that calls itself free may still demand a specific performance of freedom, and anyone who cannot perform it is treated as suspicious, even dangerous.

After the wreck: architecture, wealth, and the body made of words

Near the end, the poem returns to the physical place of the beginning and finds it erased: It's all architecture over there now. The raw edge of the backyard cliff and its neighboring abyss have been rebuilt into real estate, a hardening and whitening of the past. Yet the roller coaster persists in a new form: A new roller coaster / flies its ups and downs in wealth's face like an affront. The thrill-machine becomes a gesture against the surrounding money, but also a sign that the old pattern continues: manufactured terror marketed as delight, with the abyss safely fenced. Against this, the speaker claims a different kind of reconstruction: I've written a new body that only needs a reader's touch. Writing becomes an alternate embodiment—one that can be approached without the old derision-rites, one that replaces the numb politeness with an intimacy controlled by consent and distance.

A hard theological conditional

The final sentence is both intimate and metaphysical: If love is cursed in us, then when God exists, we don't. The logic is conditional, not sermonizing. It suggests that a love that has become curse-like—contaminated, externally imposed, internally disabling—threatens personhood itself. The line reads like a refusal to accept a universe where a person can be made uninhabitable from the inside and still be told it is morally meaningful. Yet it is also an accusation against the speaker’s own dissociation: if love is what makes us real, and love has been turned into a curse, then existence feels impossible. The poem ends not with consolation but with a stark measurement of stakes.

The sharpest question the poem leaves

When the speaker says he has written a new body, is that liberation—or a last resort? If the only safe touch is a reader’s, the poem quietly asks what it costs to trade lived intimacy for textual contact, and whether the spider has simply found a new habitat.

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