Poem Analysis - Observing The Mute Cat

A Portrait of Feline Mystery

Les Murray's "Observing The Mute Cat" is a charming and insightful study of a cat's enigmatic nature. The poem captures the essence of feline independence, self-sufficiency, and inherent mystery. It blends careful observation with a touch of humor and wonder, creating a portrait that is both realistic and subtly metaphorical. The tone is largely observant and appreciative, shifting occasionally to one of gentle amusement at the cat's peculiar behaviors.

Themes of Independence and Choice

One of the poem's central themes is the cat's profound sense of independence. This is established early on with the image of the cat preferring "clay water outside" despite "clean water in the house." This simple choice symbolizes the cat's preference for its own instincts and desires over readily available comforts. Another theme explored is agency. The cat actively shapes his environment, or tries to, from rattling the flyscreen to fishing food pellets, even if he ultimately prefers to be served. Finally, the theme of unfathomable motive comes across throughout the poem, best shown in the line "At one bound top-speed across the lawn and halfway up / the zippy pear tree. Why?" The question is never answered, showing the essential unknowability of the cat's intentions.

Images of Earth and Hunting

Several recurring images contribute to the poem's overall meaning. The image of the cat "drinking the earth" is particularly striking. It connects the cat to primal instincts and a deep connection to the natural world. The imagery around the cat hunting is also significant. He "swallows his scent" suggesting a desire to erase all his tracks. The cat's hunting activities, particularly his habit of carrying "stained birds" off "to read," offer a somewhat surreal and darkly humorous image. What is he doing with them? What can he "read" from them? This reinforces the feline's self-containment and the human observer's limited insight into the creature’s world.

Symbols of Power and Mystery

The poem employs symbolism to deepen its exploration of the cat's character. The line "He is often above you / and appears where you will go" suggests a sense of control and omnipresence, implying a subtle power dynamic between the cat and its human. The cat's muteness is also symbolic. While he can "mime a greeting mew," his silence underscores his independence and inscrutability. His inability to make sound contributes to a sense of mystery. Are we as humans projecting our desires onto a creature we do not understand?

Final Reflections on a Feline Enigma

In conclusion, "Observing The Mute Cat" is a delightful and thought-provoking poem that captures the essence of feline independence, mystery, and self-possession. Through vivid imagery, subtle symbolism, and a tone of respectful observation, Murray invites us to consider the complex nature of these creatures and the limitations of human understanding. The poem leaves us with a sense of wonder and a deeper appreciation for the inscrutable world of the cat.