Eve to Her Daughters
Eve to Her Daughters - meaning Summary
Domestic Rupture and Inherited Faults
Eve speaks directly to her daughters, explaining how she adapted to exile while Adam responded by trying to remake the world. He became obsessed with mechanization, pride, and proving existence through demonstration, rejecting anything inscrutable. His drive unravels nature and elevates his ego into a godlike, nonexistent ideal. Eve warns that her daughters inherit these character faults—submissiveness and imitation—and urges them, for the children's sake, to assume responsibility rather than follow Adam’s destructive impulse.
Read Complete AnalysesIt was not I who began it. Turned out into drafty caves, hungry so often, having to work for our bread, hearing the children whining, I was nevertheless not unhappy. Where Adam went I was fairly contented to go. I adapted myself to the punishment: it was my life. But Adam, you know…! He kept brooding over the insult, over the trick They had played on us, over the scolding. He had discovered a flaw in himself and he had to make up for it. Outside Eden the earth was imperfect, the seasons changed, the game was flee-footed, he had to work for our living, and he didn’t like it. He even complained of my cooking (it was hard to compete with Heaven). So he set to work. The earth must be made a new Eden with central heating, domesticated animals, mechanical harvesters, combustion engines, escalators, refrigerators, and modern means of communication and multiplied opportunities for safe investment and higher education for Abel and Cain and the rest of the family. You can see how his pride had been hurt. In the process he had to unravel everything, because he believed that mechanism was the whole secret—he was always mechanical-minded. He got to the very inside of the whole machine exclaiming as he went, So this is how it works! And now that I know how it works, why, I must have invented it. As for God and the Other, they cannot be demonstrated, and what cannot be demonstrated doesn’t exist. You see, he had always been jealous. Yes, he got to the center where nothing at all can be demonstrated. And clearly he doesn’t exist; but he refuses to accept the conclusion You see, he was always an egoist. It was warmer than this in the cave; there was none of this fall-out. I would suggest, for the sake of the children, that it’s time you took over. But you are my daughters, you inherit my own faults of character; you are submissive, following Adam even beyond existence. Faults of character have their own logic and it always works out. I observed this with Abel and Cain. Perhaps the whole elaborate fable right from the beginning is meant to demonstrate this; perhaps it’s the whole secret. Perhaps nothing exists but our faults? At least they can be demonstrated. But it’s useless to make such a suggestion to Adam. He has turned himself into God, who is faultless, and doesn’t exist.
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