Alfred Lord Tennyson

Fatima

Fatima - meaning Summary

Passion as Consuming Fire

Tennyson's "Fatima" presents obsessive, consuming desire as physical and elemental: heat, drought, fire and blooming image the speaker’s erotic longing. Scenes move from fevered wakefulness and crushed flowers to near-mystical union, where the beloved’s approach causes overwhelming bodily and spiritual reactions. The speaker alternates between ecstasy and despair, declaring possession or death as the only possible outcomes of this all‑absorbing passion.

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O Love, Love, Love! O withering might! O sun, that from thy noonday height Shudderest when I strain my sight, Throbbing thro’ all thy heat and light, Lo, falling from my constant mind, Lo, parch’d and wither’d, deaf and blind, I whirl like leaves in roaring wind. Last night I wasted hateful hours Below the city’s eastern towers: I thirsted for the brooks, the showers: I roll’d among the tender flowers: I crush’d them on my breast, my mouth: I look’d athwart the burning drouth Of that long desert to the south. Last night, when some one spoke his name, From my swift blood that went and came A thousand little shafts of flame. Were shiver’d in my narrow frame O Love, O fire! once he drew With one long kiss, my whole soul thro’ My lips, as sunlight drinketh dew.> Before he mounts the hill, I know He cometh quickly: from below Sweet gales, as from deep gardens, blow Before him, striking on my brow. In my dry brain my spirit soon, Down-deepening from swoon to swoon, Faints like a dazzled morning moon. The wind sounds like a silver wire, And from beyond the noon a fire Is pour’d upon the hills, and nigher The skies stoop down in their desire; And, isled in sudden seas of light, My heart, pierced thro’ with fierce delight, Bursts into blossom in his sight. My whole soul waiting silently, All naked in a sultry sky, Droops blinded with his shining eye: I will possess him or will die. I will grow round him in his place, Grow, live, die looking on his face, Die, dying clasp’d in his embrace.

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