Poem Analysis - Very Like A Whale

An Introduction to Whimsical Critique

Ogden Nash's "Very Like A Whale" is a playful and humorous critique of literary devices, particularly simile and metaphor. The poem maintains a lighthearted and satirical tone throughout, with occasional shifts to a more serious and didactic mood. Nash uses this poem to challenge the overuse of figurative language in literature, arguing for a more straightforward approach. The poem's conversational style and witty observations make it accessible and entertaining, while also delivering a pointed message about the pitfalls of excessive metaphor.

The Author's Background and Literary Context

Ogden Nash was an American poet known for his light verse and humorous observations on everyday life. Born in 1902, Nash's work often poked fun at societal norms and literary conventions. His background in advertising and his love for wordplay are evident in his poetry, which is characterized by its wit, whimsy, and clever use of language. Nash's critique of literary devices in "Very Like A Whale" can be seen as a reflection of his broader interest in the mechanics of language and communication.

The Overuse of Literary Devices

The central theme of the poem is the overuse of simile and metaphor in literature. Nash argues that authors often resort to these devices unnecessarily, obscuring the meaning of their work. He uses the example of Lord Byron's poem "The Destruction of Sennacherib" to illustrate this point, questioning the effectiveness of comparing an Assyrian army to wolves. Nash suggests that such comparisons can be misleading and confusing, detracting from the clarity and impact of the original message. The poem's conversational tone and use of humor serve to underscore this critique, making it more engaging and memorable.

The Power of Simplicity

Another key theme is the power of simplicity in communication. Nash advocates for a more direct and straightforward approach to writing, one that avoids the excesses of figurative language. He argues that by relying too heavily on simile and metaphor, authors risk losing their audience, who may struggle to understand the intended meaning. The poem's use of vivid and relatable imagery, such as the comparison of a snow blanket to actual blanket material, reinforces this theme, highlighting the importance of clarity and precision in communication.

The Role of Imagery and Symbolism

The poem employs vivid imagery and symbolism to support its themes. The recurring image of the wolf, for example, serves as a symbol of the dangers of overreliance on metaphor. Nash uses this image to illustrate the potential for confusion and misinterpretation that can arise from excessive use of figurative language. The poem's use of humor and wit also contributes to its overall message, making it more engaging and memorable. The image of the Assyrian army dressed in purple and gold, for instance, is both humorous and thought-provoking, encouraging readers to consider the implications of Nash's critique.

Conclusion: The Significance of "Very Like A Whale"

In conclusion, "Very Like A Whale" is a witty and insightful critique of the overuse of literary devices in poetry. Through its use of humor, vivid imagery, and conversational tone, the poem delivers a powerful message about the importance of clarity and simplicity in communication. Nash's critique serves as a reminder of the potential pitfalls of excessive metaphor and simile, encouraging readers to appreciate the value of straightforward and direct language. The poem's enduring appeal lies in its ability to entertain while also challenging readers to think more deeply about the role of language in literature.