Poem Analysis - To Ellen At The South

To Ellen, At The South by Ralph Waldo Emerson is a lyrical poem that captures the essence of spring and the natural world's call to a beloved. The poem's tone is initially joyful and inviting, with a sense of urgency that builds as it progresses. The speaker's voice is that of nature itself, urging Ellen to join in the beauty of the season. The poem's form, with its flowing lines and rhythmic language, supports the theme of natural harmony and the passage of time.

Nature's Invitation

The central theme of the poem is nature's invitation to Ellen. The poem begins with the imagery of growing grass and the morning wind, which sets a serene and inviting tone. The wind is personified as a musician, playing a tune that changes every minute, symbolizing the constant yet ever-changing beauty of nature. This imagery emphasizes the transient yet perpetual allure of the natural world, inviting Ellen to partake in its splendor.

The Passage of Time

The theme of the passage of time is woven throughout the poem. The wind's tune is described as a tune of the spring, played every year, highlighting the cyclical nature of the seasons. The poem urges Ellen to hasten, lest she miss the brief and delicate prime of summer. This sense of urgency underscores the fleeting nature of time and the importance of seizing the moment. The mention of different seasons and their associated flowers further emphasizes the passage of time and the need to appreciate each moment.

The Power of Love

The poem also explores the theme of love, particularly the power of love to command and unite. The natural world, personified as a collective voice, calls Ellen the pride of her race and offers her command over all its members. This imagery suggests that love has the power to elevate and unite, making Ellen a central figure in the natural world's harmony. The repetition of the phrase we pour New England flowers emphasizes the depth of the natural world's love and its desire for Ellen's presence.

The Symbolism of Flowers and Wind

The poem is rich in symbolism, with flowers and wind serving as recurring motifs. The flowers, described as tiny feet of shakers worshipping the wind, symbolize the natural world's reverence for the wind's power. The wind, in turn, is a symbol of change and the passage of time, as it brings the tune of the spring and perfumes the air. The flowers also symbolize the natural world's love and piety, as they offer their glories to Ellen. The wind's tune, worth knowing, represents the beauty and wisdom of nature, which Ellen is urged to embrace.

Conclusion

In conclusion, To Ellen, At The South is a poem that celebrates the beauty of nature and the power of love. Through vivid imagery and symbolism, Emerson invites Ellen to join in the natural world's harmony and seize the moment. The poem's themes of nature's invitation, the passage of time, and the power of love are interwoven, creating a rich tapestry of meaning. The poem's significance lies in its reminder to appreciate the beauty of the natural world and the power of love to unite and elevate.