Ralph Waldo Emerson

The Forerunners

The Forerunners - context Summary

Published 1847, Transcendental Theme

Published in 1847, Emerson's "The Forerunners" treats visionary figures as elusive guides whose presence is felt but never fully apprehended. The speaker follows their shining trails and catches fleeting signs—scents, music, smoke—yet cannot reach them. These forerunners briefly bless life with inspiration and a lingering peace that sustains everyday action. The poem reflects Emerson's transcendental belief in ideal truths that guide but remain beyond direct possession.

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Long I followed happy guides,— I could never reach their sides. Their step is forth, and, ere the day, Breaks up their leaguer, and away. Keen my sense, my heart was young, Right goodwill my sinews strung, But no speed of mine avails To hunt upon their shining trails. On and away, their hasting feet Make the morning proud and sweet. Flowers they strew, I catch the scent, Or tone of silver instrument Leaves on the wind melodious trace, Yet I could never see their face. On eastern hills I see their smokes Mixed with mist by distant lochs. I meet many travellers Who the road had surely kept,— They saw not my fine revellers,— These had crossed them while they slept. Some had heard their fair report In the country or the court. Fleetest couriers alive Never yet could once arrive, As they went or they returned, At the house where these sojourned. Sometimes their strong speed they slacken, Though they are not overtaken: In sleep, their jubilant troop is near, I tuneful voices overhear, It may be in wood or waste,— At unawares 'tis come and passed. Their near camp my spirit knows By signs gracious as rainbows. I thenceforward and long after Listen for their harplike laughter, And carry in my heart for days Peace that hallows rudest ways.—

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