Poem Analysis - Choose

Initial Impression and Tone

Carl Sandburg's poem "Choose" presents a stark and direct choice between two contrasting actions. The tone is urgent and commanding, with a sense of inevitability. The poem's brevity and simplicity underscore the gravity of the decision it presents, leaving the reader with a sense of both tension and anticipation. The mood shifts from a sense of readiness and determination to one of openness and vulnerability, reflecting the two distinct paths offered.

Themes of Choice and Consequence

The central theme of the poem is the power of choice and the consequences that follow. Sandburg presents two starkly different options: the "single clenched fist lifted and ready" and the "open asking hand held out and waiting." These choices symbolize different approaches to life and interaction with others. The clenched fist suggests aggression, readiness for conflict, and a defensive posture, while the open hand signifies openness, vulnerability, and a willingness to engage peacefully. The poem emphasizes that our choices define how we meet and interact with the world.

Imagery of Hands and Their Symbolism

The poem's vivid imagery revolves around the hands, which serve as powerful symbols. The "single clenched fist" is a universal symbol of defiance, strength, and readiness for battle. It evokes images of resistance and confrontation, suggesting a mindset prepared for conflict. In contrast, the "open asking hand" represents vulnerability, trust, and a desire for connection. This hand is open to receiving and giving, symbolizing a peaceful and cooperative approach. The contrast between these two images highlights the fundamental choices we make in how we engage with others and the world around us.

The Inevitable Encounter

The final line, "For we meet by one or the other," underscores the inevitability of choice and its consequences. This line suggests that our actions and attitudes determine the nature of our interactions and relationships. Whether we choose aggression or openness, we will encounter the world through that lens. This theme of inevitability adds a layer of urgency to the poem, emphasizing that our choices are not merely hypothetical but have real and lasting impacts on our lives and the lives of others.

Final Insight

In conclusion, "Choose" by Carl Sandburg is a powerful exploration of the choices we make and the consequences they bring. Through vivid imagery and a commanding tone, Sandburg presents two distinct paths: one of conflict and readiness, the other of openness and vulnerability. The poem's brevity and directness serve to emphasize the gravity of these choices, reminding us that our actions and attitudes shape our encounters with the world. Ultimately, the poem invites us to reflect on the choices we make and the kind of world we wish to create through our interactions.