Poem Analysis - Style

Initial Impression and Tone

Carl Sandburg's poem Style presents a passionate defense of individuality and personal expression. The tone is conversational yet assertive, shifting from a casual, almost dismissive beginning to a more intense and protective stance. The speaker addresses an unnamed audience, inviting them to discuss style while simultaneously warning them not to take it away. This shift in mood reflects the speaker's deep-seated attachment to their unique identity.

Themes of Identity and Self-Expression

The primary theme of the poem is the importance of personal style as a manifestation of one's identity. The speaker equates style with their face, suggesting that it is an integral part of who they are. The repetition of the phrase "my face" emphasizes the personal and intimate nature of style. The speaker's insistence on keeping their style highlights the theme of self-expression and the need to protect one's individuality. The poem also touches on the theme of vulnerability, as the speaker acknowledges that their style might not be perfect but is nonetheless precious to them.

Imagery and Symbolism

The poem uses vivid imagery to illustrate the significance of style. The references to Pavlowa's legs and Ty Cobb's batting eye serve as metaphors for exceptional abilities that define these individuals. By comparing style to these unique attributes, the speaker underscores the idea that style is not just a superficial trait but a fundamental aspect of one's being. The imagery of breaking Pavlowa's legs and blinding Ty Cobb's eye emphasizes the destructive impact of stripping someone of their style, reinforcing the theme of vulnerability and the need for protection. The speaker's face, as a symbol of their style, represents their entire identity, making the threat of losing it all the more poignant.

The Significance of Style

The poem concludes with a powerful statement about the consequences of taking away someone's style. The speaker warns that to kill their style is to destroy a crucial part of their identity, much like breaking Pavlowa's legs or blinding Ty Cobb's eye. This final insight underscores the poem's central message: that style is not merely a superficial trait but a vital component of one's self-expression and identity. The poem encourages readers to recognize and respect the unique style of others, acknowledging that it is an essential part of who they are.