Poem Analysis - Night

Introduction: Embracing Solitude in the Night

Lucy Maud Montgomery's "Night" is a contemplative poem that explores the solace and freedom found in solitude. The poem begins with a sense of melancholy beauty, depicting a landscape bathed in the ethereal light of the moon and stars. As the poem progresses, the tone shifts from quiet observation to a more personal and emotional exploration of the speaker's inner world. Ultimately, the poem finds comfort and even joy in the embrace of darkness and isolation, offering a sense of healing and renewal.

The Healing Power of Isolation

One of the primary themes in "Night" is the idea of isolation as a source of healing and strength. The speaker explicitly states, "I am alone and need no more pretend/Laughter or smile to hide a hungry heart." This suggests that the speaker has previously felt the need to mask their true emotions, but in the solitude of the night, they can finally be authentic. The phrase "I walk with solitude as with a friend" reinforces this idea, portraying solitude not as a punishment, but as a comforting companion. This theme is further enhanced by the imagery of the speaker becoming "a sister to the loveliness/Of cool far hill and long-remembered shore," illustrating the speaker's sense of belonging with nature in her solitude.

Forgetfulness and Release

Another significant theme is the search for forgetfulness and release from past hurts. The speaker finds "a sweet forgetfulness/Of all that hurt before" in the beauty of the natural world. The night acts as a balm, soothing past wounds and offering a respite from the "bitterness and cark" of the day. This theme is subtly developed through the contrast between the harsh realities of the "world of day" and the peaceful communion of the night. The speaker actively welcomes the darkness, comparing it to "sleep," suggesting a desire to escape the conscious burdens and find rest.

The Symbolism of the Night and the Landscape

The poem is rich in symbolism, with the night itself serving as a central metaphor. The night is not depicted as something frightening or ominous, but rather as a sanctuary. The "pale enchanted moon" and "haunted starlight" create an atmosphere of ethereal beauty, suggesting a world beyond the mundane and ordinary. The landscape, with its "shadowy lea" and "immemorial sea," becomes a reflection of the speaker's inner landscape – a place of depth, mystery, and enduring presence. Furthermore, the mention of "sad queens from ancient tombs" being lured by the wind's song could symbolize the speaker’s own connection to past sorrows or perhaps a longing for a different, perhaps more romanticized, past. Is it a healthy forgetfulness, or a dangerous romanticization of sadness?

Conclusion: A Sanctuary in Darkness

In conclusion, "Night" is a poignant exploration of solitude, healing, and the restorative power of nature. Through evocative imagery and a shift from melancholy to acceptance, Montgomery creates a space where the speaker can shed pretenses, confront their emotions, and find solace in the embrace of darkness. The poem suggests that solitude, when willingly embraced, can be a source of strength and renewal, offering a respite from the burdens of the world and a path toward inner peace. The night, therefore, becomes a symbol of sanctuary, a place where the weary soul can find rest and the wounded heart can begin to heal.