Poem Analysis - Times Square Shoeshine Composition

A Boastful Rhapsody

Maya Angelou's "Times Square Shoeshine Composition" is a vibrant and confident declaration of skill and self-worth. The poem embodies a playful braggadocio, delivered with a rhythmic swagger that mimics the actions of a shoeshine. The tone is assertive, almost confrontational, yet tempered with a sense of humor. The poem never loses its self-assuredness, maintaining its energy throughout.

The Hustle and American Identity

Though not explicitly stated, the poem hints at themes of economic independence and the American dream. The shoeshiner's pride in their work and their desire to be recognized as "the best" speaks to a desire for upward mobility and recognition within a capitalist society. The repeated "pow pow" sound effect could be interpreted as a rhythmic expression of the labor involved, or potentially, a subtle nod to the hardships and resilience required to succeed in a competitive environment. This poem, without overt biographical context, speaks to larger socioeconomic realities.

Unapologetic Self-Assertion

One of the central themes is the unapologetic assertion of self-worth. The shoeshiner doesn't shy away from declaring their superiority ("I'm the best that ever done it"). This confident stance can be interpreted as a form of resistance against societal expectations or limitations that might be placed upon them. The line "That's my title and I won it" suggests that their status is earned, not given, and they are determined to own it. It underscores a sense of agency and pride in one's craft.

The Value of a Dime (and a Quarter)

The discussion of payment ("For a quarter and a dime") highlights the theme of economic transaction and negotiation. However, it goes beyond simple commerce. The lines about giving the money to a daughter, sister, or mother suggest a network of support and familial responsibility. The shoeshiner isn't just providing a service; they are contributing to the economic well-being of their community. Furthermore, the suggestion to give the quarter away also hints at a performative generosity, potentially masking a shrewder business sense.

The Capitalist Hustle

The poem directly addresses the theme of capitalism and ambition. The lines "I ain't playing dozens, mister / You can give it to your sister" showcase a playful rejection of distractions and a focus on business. The admission "I'm a cap'talist, can you dig it?" is a bold statement that confronts potential criticisms of greed or exploitation. The shoeshiner embraces their entrepreneurial spirit, suggesting that capitalism, in their context, is a means of survival and empowerment. Is this embrace sincere, or is there an undercurrent of irony or defiance in claiming the title of "capitalist?"

Shine On!

In conclusion, "Times Square Shoeshine Composition" is a dynamic and engaging poem that celebrates self-confidence, entrepreneurial spirit, and community. Angelou uses a simple scenario—a shoeshine in Times Square—to explore complex themes of economic independence, personal pride, and the realities of navigating a capitalist society. The poem's rhythmic language and bold pronouncements create a memorable portrait of a character who is not only skilled but also proud and self-aware, making a statement about value and the relentless pursuit of success.