Poem Analysis - La Fraisne

Initial Impression and Tone

Ezra Pound's "La Fraisne" presents a speaker who undergoes a profound transformation, shifting from a wise, old councillor to a man who finds solace and joy in nature. The poem begins with a reflective and somewhat melancholic tone, as the speaker recalls his past wisdom and strength. However, there is a notable shift towards a more lighthearted and liberated mood as the speaker embraces his newfound connection with nature and his "bride," a dogwood tree. This transformation is marked by a sense of freedom and contentment, contrasting sharply with the initial gravity and wisdom.

Themes of Transformation and Liberation

The primary theme of "La Fraisne" is transformation and liberation. The speaker's journey from a wise, old councillor to a man who finds joy in nature illustrates a profound change. The speaker explicitly states, "I have put aside this folly and the cold that old age weareth for a cloak," indicating a shedding of his former identity. This transformation is further emphasized by the repetition of the phrase "I have put aside," which underscores the speaker's deliberate choice to leave behind his old ways. The imagery of nature, such as the "boles of the ash wood" and the "oak" spreading its leaves, symbolizes the speaker's newfound freedom and connection to the natural world.

Themes of Love and Nature

Another significant theme is the speaker's love for nature, personified as his "bride." The dogwood tree is described as having "called me from mine old ways" and having "hushed my rancour of council," suggesting that nature has a healing and transformative power. The speaker's love for this tree is described as "sweeter than the love of women," indicating a deep, pure connection that contrasts with the complexities of human relationships. The imagery of the "still pool of Mar-nan-otha" and the "wind that flutters in the leaves" further emphasizes the speaker's immersion in and appreciation for the natural world.

Symbolism of Nature and Isolation

The poem is rich with symbols of nature, each contributing to the overall message of liberation and transformation. The "ash wood" and the "oak" represent the speaker's new environment, which is both comforting and isolating. The "still pool of Mar-nan-otha" symbolizes a place of tranquility and reflection, where the speaker finds his bride. The "wind that flutters in the leaves" can be seen as a metaphor for the gentle, soothing presence of nature, which contrasts with the "wailing and bitterness" of human life. The speaker's isolation is both a result of and a means to his transformation, as he finds solace and joy in his seclusion with nature.

Conclusion and Final Insight

In "La Fraisne," Ezra Pound explores themes of transformation, liberation, and the healing power of nature. Through vivid imagery and symbolic language, the poem illustrates the speaker's journey from a wise, old councillor to a man who finds joy and contentment in his connection with the natural world. The poem's shift in tone from reflective and melancholic to lighthearted and liberated underscores the speaker's profound change. Ultimately, "La Fraisne" offers a poignant reflection on the transformative power of nature and the possibility of finding peace and joy in isolation. The speaker's embrace of his new life, despite being called mad by others, highlights the personal and subjective nature of happiness and fulfillment.