Poem Analysis - Na Audiart

Initial Impression and Tone

Ezra Pound's "Na Audiart" presents a complex interplay of admiration and resentment, creating a tone that oscillates between reverence and bitterness. The poem begins with a formal, almost courtly address to a woman named Audiart, praising her beauty and elegance. However, there are underlying currents of tension and animosity, as the speaker acknowledges that Audiart wishes him ill. This duality sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the themes of love, mortality, and the passage of time.

Themes of Love and Admiration

The poem is deeply rooted in the theme of love, but it is a love that is complicated by resentment and unrequited feelings. The speaker's admiration for Audiart is evident in the detailed descriptions of her physical beauty and grace. Phrases like "stately, tall and lovely tender" and "thy loveliness is here writ till" highlight the speaker's infatuation. However, the repeated phrase "Though thou well dost wish me ill" underscores the tension between the speaker's admiration and Audiart's apparent dislike for him. This tension adds a layer of complexity to the theme of love, suggesting that true admiration can coexist with resentment.

Mortality and the Passage of Time

The theme of mortality is subtly woven into the poem, particularly in the latter half. The speaker imagines Audiart in old age, "bent and wrinkled," contrasting her current youth and beauty. This imagery serves as a reminder of the inevitability of aging and the transience of youth. The phrase "When the warm youth dew is cold upon thy hands" emphasizes the fleeting nature of beauty and vitality. The speaker's reflection on Audiart's future state adds a poignant note to the poem, suggesting that even the most beautiful and admired individuals are subject to the passage of time.

Recurring Symbols and Imagery

The poem is rich in vivid imagery, particularly in its descriptions of Audiart's physical attributes. The "ivy fingers clutching through its crevices" and the "swirl thy satins make upon the stair" create a sense of elegance and grace. These images not only highlight Audiart's beauty but also symbolize her allure and the speaker's fascination with her. The repeated use of her name, "Audiart, Audiart," serves as a refrain, emphasizing the speaker's fixation on her. The imagery of aging and decay in the latter part of the poem contrasts sharply with the initial praise, underscoring the theme of mortality. The open-ended question of how Audiart will soften in old age leaves room for interpretation, inviting readers to ponder the complexities of human nature and the passage of time.

Conclusion

"Na Audiart" by Ezra Pound is a multifaceted exploration of love, admiration, and the passage of time. Through vivid imagery and a shifting tone, the poem delves into the complexities of human relationships and the inevitability of aging. The speaker's admiration for Audiart is tempered by his awareness of her dislike for him, creating a nuanced portrait of love and resentment. The poem's reflections on mortality serve as a poignant reminder of the transience of youth and beauty. Ultimately, "Na Audiart" invites readers to contemplate the enduring power of admiration and the inexorable march of time.