Poem Analysis - Because Its

A Celebration of Individuality and Union

E.E. Cummings' "because it's" is a joyous and unconventional celebration of spring, individuality, and, most importantly, love. The poem bursts with a playful energy, defying conventional grammar and syntax to mirror the blossoming chaos and freedom of the season. The initial tone is light and whimsical, emphasizing the rejuvenating power of Spring, before transitioning into a deeply personal and intimate reflection on the relationship between the speaker and their "Darling." The poem ultimately concludes with an affirmation of their unique bond, one that transcends mere individual existence.

The Rebellion of Spring

One of the central themes of the poem is the rebellion against conformity and the embracing of individual expression. Cummings establishes this theme in the opening lines with the phrase "Spring thingS dare to do people (& not the other way round)." This suggests that spring, with its vibrant energy, empowers individuals to act independently, rather than being constrained by societal expectations or norms. The line "Lives lead their own persons (in stead of everybodyelse's)" further reinforces this theme, highlighting the idea of self-determination and the rejection of societal pressures. The poem champions the notion of living authentically and embracing one's true self, which is intimately connected with the speaker's love and happiness.

The Power of "We"

Love, specifically the transformative power of love to create something greater than the sum of its parts, is another key theme. The poem moves from the general exuberance of spring to the specific and deeply personal connection between the speaker and their "Darling." The phrase "you & i are more than you & i(be ca us e It's we)" encapsulates this idea perfectly. Cummings uses his characteristic fragmented language to emphasize the creation of a shared identity. The "we" represents a union that elevates the individuals involved, creating a bond that is both intimate and powerful. The parenthesis around "be ca us e It's we" gives this idea a sense of tenderness, as though it's a precious secret shared between the lovers.

Fragmented Language as Symbolism

Cummings employs fragmented language and unconventional capitalization as a recurring symbolic element throughout the poem. The fractured syntax mirrors the chaotic yet liberating nature of spring and the unconventional nature of love. The broken words and phrases create a sense of playfulness and informality, as if the poem itself is dancing with joy. For example, the separation of "A pril" highlights the significance of this particular month as a time of renewal and rebirth. The intentional lack of punctuation further contributes to the poem's free-flowing and unconstrained feeling. Cummings' deliberate manipulation of language contributes to a unique and deeply personal reading experience, reflecting the speaker's own individual experience with love and the spring season. One could question whether the formatting is meant to reflect the uncertain and blossoming nature of love, implying that true love comes about in fragments of moments.

A Symphony of Self and Togetherness

In conclusion, "because it's" is a poem that celebrates the liberating spirit of spring and the profound connection between two individuals. Through its unconventional language, vibrant imagery, and exploration of themes like individuality and the power of love, the poem conveys a message of joy, self-discovery, and the beauty of shared experience. Cummings' unique style enhances the emotional impact of the poem, inviting readers to embrace the unconventional and find beauty in the fragmented moments of life and love. The poem serves as a reminder that true happiness lies in embracing one's authentic self and in finding a connection that transcends individual existence.