Poem Analysis - My Sonnet Is A Light Goes On In

A Glimpse into the Everyday: Introduction

E.E. Cummings' "my sonnet is A light goes on in" is a poem that, on the surface, seems to be a collection of random observations. Its tone is conversational, almost stream-of-consciousness, and shifts from a detached observation of the world outside the speaker's window to a more intimate reflection on his own life. The poem uses unconventional language and imagery to capture the beauty and wonder in the mundane, creating a unique and engaging reading experience. While not overtly emotional, there's an undercurrent of contentment and acceptance that permeates the piece, making it both charming and thought-provoking.

The Beauty of Observation: Finding Wonder in the Mundane

One of the central themes of the poem is finding beauty and wonder in the mundane. Cummings begins by describing a simple scene: a light in a toilet window across from his own. This seemingly insignificant detail becomes a focal point, drawing the reader's attention to the overlooked aspects of everyday life. The poem further develops this theme with the introduction of the horses sleeping upstairs, whose "ears wink, funny stable." This simple observation injects a sense of whimsy into the poem, suggesting that even the most ordinary things can be sources of amusement and delight. Finally, the detail of the white horses "amazingly, one pair is white" emphasizes the unique and unexpected aspects of even the most familiar scenes.

Connections and Coexistence: Shared Spaces

The theme of connection and coexistence also plays a significant role. The speaker observes the interaction between the white horses, their "nudge" suggesting a bond of affection. This observation leads to a reflective question, "(if they love each other, who cares?)," which implies an acceptance of their relationship regardless of societal judgment. Moreover, the speaker shares his living space and his meals with a mouse, creating a sense of shared existence. The line "which is fair as i judge" demonstrates a willingness to coexist peacefully and equitably with even the smallest of creatures. This theme of coexistence extends beyond human relationships, encompassing the natural world and highlighting the interconnectedness of all living things.

Light and Dark: Symbolism of Hope

The poem employs light and dark as recurring symbols. The "light goes on in / the toiletwindow" in the first line immediately establishes the imagery of light breaking through darkness. The horses "pull the morning out of the night," which is a powerful image of hope and renewal. This implies that even in the darkest of times, there is always the potential for light and new beginnings. The toilet window light, in this context, may symbolize a small spark of hope or awareness in an otherwise obscure or unglamorous setting. It also serves as a reminder that even the most mundane objects and occurrences can possess a certain beauty or significance.

A Final Judgement: Conclusion

In conclusion, "my sonnet is A light goes on in" is a poem that celebrates the beauty of the everyday, the importance of connection, and the enduring power of hope. Through vivid imagery, unconventional language, and a conversational tone, Cummings invites us to look closer at the world around us and to find wonder in the most unexpected places. It’s a reminder that even in the midst of noise and darkness, there are always moments of light, connection, and unexpected beauty to be found. The poem’s final judgement, that sharing a meal with a mouse is "fair," underscores a sense of acceptance and a commitment to seeing the value in all living things.