E. E. Cummings

I Will Be - Analysis

A love poem that insists the body is a city

The central claim of I Will Be is brazen and tender at once: the speaker wants to move through the beloved’s body as if it were an urban street, with all the noise, danger, and sudden beauty that traffic implies. The opening promise, i will be, is less about identity than about motion—being as a kind of traveling. By calling it the Street of her, Cummings makes intimacy public and physical: the lover’s body becomes a place you can enter, get lost in, and be altered by.

Traffic made of muscles: desire as collision

The poem’s feverish spacing and broken words don’t just decorate the page; they enact the sensation of navigating. The speaker is moving in the Street while traffic becomes lovely;muscles-sink—a startling conversion of anatomy into infrastructure. Even breathing turns into typography: e x p i r i n g stretches the exhale into time. Desire here isn’t smooth; it is stop-and-go, full of jolts and swerves, like the abrupt drop into suddeni and the vertical lunge toward Y—a visual hiccup that mimics the body’s involuntary shocks.

The ship-curve and the hand-kiss: tenderness inside roughness

Amid the congestion, the speaker singles out a gentler, almost ceremonial act: totouch / the curvedship of her. The body is not just street but vessel, something that carries and can be boarded; the phrase curvedship compresses shape and journey into one word. Then comes the broken, breathy cascade—Her- ….kiss her:hands—as if touch and grammar can’t keep pace with feeling. Importantly, the speaker isn’t only the active mover; her:hands / will play on,mE. The capitalized mE flashes up like a street sign: the self becomes an object in her hands, an instrument she plays.

Dead tunes, scrap leaves, hideous trees: the poem’s ugly underside

One of the poem’s sharpest tensions is that it keeps dragging beauty through refuse. The hands that play do not produce pure music but dea d tunes and s-crap p-y lea Ves fluttering from Hideous trees. The speaker’s ecstasy admits—almost against its will—that desire can feel like noise, not melody; like litter, not blossom. This is not a pastoral romance where nature sanctifies love. Even when the poem offers Maybe Mandolins, it does so tentatively—Maybe—as if harmony is possible but not guaranteed, a brief instrument heard through city clutter.

Pigeons and sunlight: a flash of celebration that won’t last

The poem briefly lifts into a kind of civic exhilaration: pigeons fly ing and the sudden, parenthetical burst whee(:are,SpRiN,k,LiNg makes joy feel like confetti thrown into moving air. The phrase an in-stant with sunLight is crucial: light arrives as a unit of time, not a stable condition. The poem immediately reverses it—then)!- / ing all go BlacK—and the repeated wh-eel-ing turns flight into spiraling loss. The tone pivots from playful to ominous without changing the setting: the same street that sparkles also darkens. Love is not rescued from the city; it is subject to its sudden blackouts.

The turn toward the “very little street” at twilight

After the black wheeling, the poem quiets into a hushed address: oh / ver / mYveRylitTle / street. The scattered syllables slow the speaker down, as if the body-city is no longer a rush of traffic but a small, intimate corridor. This is the poem’s hinge: the speaker stops chasing sensation and starts waiting. The closing promise—where / you will come, / at twi li ght—shifts desire from movement to arrival, from public motion to private meeting. Even the moon appears gradually, split by parentheses into suspense: s(oon & there’s / a m oo )n. The spacing makes the moon feel like it’s emerging in real time, and the final punctuation lands softly, like a door closing rather than a climax exploding.

A sharper question the poem quietly raises

If her body is a street, who controls the traffic—does the speaker enter as a lover, or as a passerby who can’t help but bring the city’s Hideous debris with him? The poem’s tenderness depends on surrender—her:hands playing on mE—yet its vocabulary keeps flirting with impact, waste, and blackout. In other words, the poem doesn’t ask whether love is beautiful; it asks whether beauty can survive being lived at full speed.

What the poem finally dares to say about intimacy

Cummings ends by making smallness sacred. After traffic, scraps, pigeons, and sudden dark, the beloved is not a grand boulevard but mYveRylitTle street—part possession, part devotion, part confession of vulnerability. The poem’s final mood is patient and slightly awed: twilight is not midday certainty, and the moon is not sunlight, but they are enough. The speaker’s deepest desire is not to conquer the city-body; it is to be the place where she comes, when the light softens and the world stops pretending it’s simple.

default user
PoetryVerse just now

Feel free to be first to leave comment.

8/2200 - 0