Walt Whitman

I Sit and Look Out

I Sit and Look Out - meaning Summary

Witness to Human Suffering

Whitman’s speaker calmly catalogues human suffering and social injustices—abuse, jealousy, war, famine, racial and class oppression—while positioned as a detached witness. The poem’s voice registers sympathy and moral alarm without prescribing action; the final silence emphasizes stunned observation and complicity through inaction. It frames communal pain as pervasive and ongoing, asking readers to confront unpleasant realities simply by seeing and hearing them.

Read Complete Analyses

I SIT and look out upon all the sorrows of the world, and upon all oppression and shame; I hear secret convulsive sobs from young men, at anguish with themselves, remorseful after deeds done; I see, in low life, the mother misused by her children, dying, neglected, gaunt, desperate; I see the wife misused by her husband—I see the treacherous seducer of young women; I mark the ranklings of jealousy and unrequited love, attempted to be hid—I see these sights on the earth; I see the workings of battle, pestilence, tyranny—I see martyrs and prisoners; I observe a famine at sea—I observe the sailors casting lots who shall be kill’d, to preserve the lives of the rest; I observe the slights and degradations cast by arrogant persons upon laborers, the poor, and upon negroes, and the like; All these—All the meanness and agony without end, I sitting, look out upon, See, hear, and am silent.

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