Sergei Yesenin

A Song About Bread

A Song About Bread - meaning Summary

Harvest as Violent Cycle

Yesenin equates the harvest and bread-making with ritualized violence. The poem presents reapers, carts, and mills as agents of slaughter, comparing cutting wheat to slitting throats and describing straw turned into food as flesh ground and poisoned. Consumers unwittingly ingest the brutality, while social types—charlatan, murderer, villain—benefit and proliferate. The poem reads as a bleak social critique linking everyday sustenance to systemic cruelty.

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Here it is, the harsh brutality, The full meaning of human suffering! The sickle cuts the heavy ears of wheat The way they slit throats of swans. Since time immemorial, our field Has known the morning shudder of August. Straw is tied up in bundles, Each bundle lies there like a yellow corpse. Carts, like hearses, carry them Into the crypt: a barn. Like a deacon, the driver, Barking at the mare, heeds the funeral rites. After that, with care, without anger, Their heads are laid on the ground And little bones are pummeled Out of their thin bodies with chains. No one ever thinks That straw is also flesh. The bones are shoved in the mouth of the cannibal mill That grinds them with its teeth. And then, fermenting the dough, They bake piles of tasty viands... That's when the whitish venom enters the jug Of the stomach to lay eggs of spite. Condensing all the beatings into a loaf, Distilling the reapers' cruelty into redolent brew, It poisons the millstones of intestines Of those who eat this straw meat. And the charlatan, the murderer, and the villain Whistle like autumn across the entire country... All because the sickle cuts ears of wheat The way they slit throats of swans.

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