Bucolics
Bucolics - meaning Summary
Rural Lovers and Consequence
The poem narrates two young lovers who meet in a May field, make a private bed among flowers and cattle, and spend the afternoon together. Their idyll is broken when stinging nettles painfully wound the girl. The boy tries to avenge her by trampling the plants, but his action cannot undo her hurt; he then departs, bound by honor, while she remains to endure the lingering pain and humiliation.
Read Complete AnalysesMayday: two came to field in such wise : `A daisied mead', each said to each, So were they one; so sought they couch, Across barbed stile, through flocked brown cows. `No pitchforked farmer, please,' she said; `May cockcrow guard us safe,' said he; By blackthorn thicket, flower spray They pitched their coats, come to green bed. Below: a fen where water stood; Aslant: their hill of stinging nettle; Then, honor-bound, mute grazing cattle; Above: leaf-wraithed white air, white cloud. All afternoon these lovers lay Until the sun turned pale from warm, Until sweet wind changed tune, blew harm : Cruel nettles stung her angles raw. Rueful, most vexed, that tender skin Should accept so fell a wound, He stamped and cracked stalks to the ground Which had caused his dear girl pain. Now he goes from his rightful road And, under honor, will depart; While she stands burning, venom-girt, In wait for sharper smart to fade.
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