Rudyard Kipling

Poem Analysis - Route Marchin

A Soldier's Life on the March: Introduction

Rudyard Kipling's "Route Marchin'" paints a vibrant picture of the daily grind of British soldiers stationed in India. The poem's tone is generally lighthearted and resilient, though tinged with a sense of monotony. It captures the camaraderie, the humor, and the small comforts found amidst the repetitive nature of their duty. The poem offers a glimpse into the colonial experience from the perspective of the common soldier, revealing both its challenges and its moments of simple pleasure.

The Rhythm of Routine and Resilience: Daily Life and Endurance

One of the central themes of "Route Marchin'" is the monotony of military life. The phrase "every bloomin' campin'-ground exactly like the last" encapsulates this repetition. The poem details the daily routine: waking before dawn, packing up tents, and marching along the Grand Trunk Road. This routine is emphasized by the recurring line, "With its best foot first," which becomes a mantra representing the soldiers' relentless forward movement. However, the poem doesn't dwell on negativity; instead, it highlights the soldiers' resilience. They find solace in simple pleasures like smoking pipes, singing, and reminiscing about home, showcasing their ability to adapt and endure.

Camaraderie in the Colonial Context: Brotherhood and Bonding

The poem also explores the theme of camaraderie among the soldiers. The collective "we" is prevalent throughout, emphasizing their shared experience. They sing together, talk about rations, and share inside jokes. The anecdote about Thomas's "fluent" Hindustani (which is largely sign language) is a humorous example of their shared understanding and playful ribbing. Even the advice to "rookies" about blistered heels demonstrates a sense of care and mentorship within the group. This bond becomes their support system in a foreign land, making their arduous duty more bearable.

The Lure of the Exotic: Nature and Isolation

Despite the rigors of military life, the poem acknowledges the beauty and allure of the Indian landscape. The descriptions of "Injian temples," "peacock round the corner," "monkey up the tree," and "rummy silver grass" create a sense of exoticism. However, this beauty is often observed in passing, as the soldiers are constantly on the move. The contrast between the vibrant surroundings and their disciplined march highlights a sense of displacement and detachment. The soldiers are physically present in India, but their thoughts often drift back to England, suggesting a lingering sense of isolation and longing for home. The phrase "We thinks o' friends in England" serves as a reminder of the personal connections left behind.

The Big Drum: Sound as Symbol

The "Big Drum" and its "rowdy-dowdy-dow!" can be interpreted as a symbol of the military's relentless rhythm and the imposition of order. The drumbeat is not just music; it is a command, a driving force that keeps the soldiers moving forward. The nonsensical "Kiko kissywarsti don't you hamsher argy jow?" which translates to "Why don't you get on?", further emphasizes the relentless pressure to keep moving. This seemingly meaningless phrase, uttered by the drum, underscores the dehumanizing aspect of military life, where individuals are reduced to components of a larger, unyielding machine.

Conclusion: A Glimpse into the Imperial Experience

"Route Marchin'" offers a poignant, albeit lighthearted, glimpse into the lives of British soldiers serving in India. While the poem acknowledges the monotony and hardships of their duty, it ultimately celebrates their resilience, camaraderie, and ability to find moments of joy amidst challenging circumstances. The poem is not a grand narrative of war or conquest, but rather a snapshot of everyday life within the context of the British Empire, revealing the human side of a historical and political phenomenon.

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