Poem Analysis - At Applewaite
Near Keswick 1804
A Dream Deferred
Wordsworth's "At Applewaite" is a poignant reflection on unrealized dreams and the enduring power of hope, set against the backdrop of a beautiful landscape. The poem opens with a warm expression of gratitude and a shared vision, but quickly introduces a note of uncertainty and resignation. While the initial tone is optimistic, it subtly shifts to acknowledge the limitations imposed by circumstance and fate, ending with a resilient appreciation for the enduring beauty of the natural world and the Muses' continued favor.
Yearning for Shared Purpose
One of the central themes of the poem is the desire for companionship and shared purpose. The speaker, presumably Wordsworth himself, addresses Beaumont and recalls their mutual wish to establish a cottage at Applewaite where they could live in close proximity and dedicate themselves to their "high Calling." This "high Calling" likely refers to their shared vocation as poets or intellectuals. The poem highlights the deep-seated human longing for connection and the fulfillment that comes from pursuing a meaningful endeavor alongside a kindred spirit. This shared dream is portrayed as a source of "bright hope," suggesting its vital role in sustaining them.
The Inevitability of Obstacles
The poem also explores the theme of the limitations imposed by external forces. The envisioned idyllic life at Applewaite is presented as a fragile possibility, constantly threatened by "necessities severe" and the whims of fate. The lines "Till checked by some necessities severe. / And should these slacken, honoured BEAUMONT! still / Even then we may perhaps in vain implore / Leave of our fate thy wishes to fulfil" underscore the speaker's awareness that their dreams may never come to fruition, regardless of their efforts. This acknowledges the often harsh reality that human desires are subject to forces beyond individual control.
Nature's Enduring Beauty
Finally, the poem touches upon the theme of nature's enduring presence and solace. Even if the dream of living at Applewaite remains unfulfilled, the landscape itself offers a sense of constancy and inspiration. The imposing figure of "Old Skiddaw" will continue to oversee the spot with "pride," and the Muses, symbols of artistic inspiration, will continue to favor it. This suggests that while personal aspirations may be thwarted, the beauty and creative potential of the natural world endure, providing a source of comfort and meaning.
Symbols of Hope and Permanence
The poem utilizes several key symbols. The "Cottage" itself represents not only a physical dwelling but also a symbol of domesticity, shared life, and intellectual collaboration. "Skiddaw," the mountain, functions as a symbol of permanence and stability. It serves as a silent witness to the ebb and flow of human hopes and disappointments, offering a perspective that transcends individual struggles. It also grounds the poem in a very real place. The "Muses" symbolize artistic inspiration and the enduring power of creativity. Their continued love for the spot ensures that, even in the absence of personal fulfillment, the potential for artistic expression remains alive.
A Legacy of Unfulfilled Dreams
In conclusion, "At Applewaite" is a poignant meditation on the interplay between human aspiration and the limitations of fate. While the poem begins with a vision of shared purpose and idyllic living, it ultimately acknowledges the possibility that such dreams may remain unrealized. However, the poem does not end in despair. Instead, it finds solace in the enduring beauty of nature and the unwavering inspiration of the Muses, suggesting that even in the face of disappointment, there is still beauty and meaning to be found in the world around us. The poem's significance lies in its honest portrayal of the human condition, acknowledging both our capacity for hope and our vulnerability to the forces beyond our control.
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