Spanish Guerillas
Spanish Guerillas - context Summary
Composed Amid the Peninsular War
Written during the Peninsular War and published in 1808 in Poems, in Two Volumes, Wordsworth's "Spanish Guerillas" praises Spanish irregular fighters and their native leaders. The poem links contemporary guerrilla resistance to ancient and heroic figures (Viriatus, Roman struggles) and elevates local captains as self-reliant defenders of country. It frames the conflict in historical terms and admires the courage and tactical skill of those opposing the invaders.
Read Complete AnalysesTHEY seek, are sought; to daily battle led, Shrink not, though far outnumbered by their Foes, For they have learnt to open and to close The ridges of grim war; and at their head Are captains such as erst their country bred Or fostered, self-supported chiefs,--like those Whom hardy Rome was fearful to oppose; Whose desperate shock the Carthaginian fled. In One who lived unknown a shepherd's life Redoubted Viriatus breathes again; And Mina, nourished in the studious shade, With that great Leader vies, who, sick of strife And bloodshed, longed in quiet to be laid In some green island of the western main.
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