William Butler Yeats

The Fisherman

The Fisherman - context Summary

Written for His Own Race

Written amid Yeats's disappointment with contemporary literary audiences, "The Fisherman" imagines an idealized, simple Irish figure the poet can genuinely address. Rejecting cleverness, scandal and popular applause, Yeats creates a dreamed fisherman in grey Connemara clothes as a corrective: a symbolic reader and subject who embodies authenticity and national character. The poem registers a vow to produce work "for my own race" and appears in the collection The Tower.

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Although I can see him still. The freckled man who goes To a grey place on a hill In grey Connemara clothes At dawn to cast his flies, It's long since I began To call up to the eyes This wise and simple man. All day I'd looked in the face What I had hoped 'twould be To write for my own race And the reality; The living men that I hate, The dead man that I loved, The craven man in his seat, The insolent unreproved, And no knave brought to book Who has won a drunken cheer, The witty man and his joke Aimed at the commonest ear, The clever man who cries The catch-cries of the clown, The beating down of the wise And great Art beaten down. Maybe a twelvemonth since Suddenly I began, In scorn of this audience, Imagining a man, And his sun-freckled face, And grey Connemara cloth, Climbing up to a place Where stone is dark under froth, And the down-turn of his wrist When the flies drop in the stream; A man who does not exist, A man who is but a dream; And cried, 'Before I am old I shall have written him one poem maybe as cold And passionate as the dawn.'

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