Henry Lawson

The Blue Mountains

The Blue Mountains - meaning Summary

Landscape as Quiet Witness

The poem depicts a walk along the sandstone cliffs of the Blue Mountains, observing cliffs, ferned dells, and a persistent stream that leaps into the valley. It moves from vivid daytime detail to a softened evening, as colours shift and moonlight appears. The speaker records the landscape’s physical features and changing light, producing a calm, respectful mood that treats the natural scene as enduring, quietly dramatic presence.

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Above the ashes straight and tall, through ferns with moisture dripping, I climb beneath the sandstone wall, my feet on mosses slipping. Like ramparts round the valley's edge the tinted cliffs are standing. With many a broken wall and ledge, and many a rocky landing. And round about their rugged feet deep ferny dells are hidden in shadowed depths, whence dust and heat are banished and forbidden. The stream that, crooning to itself, comes down a tireless rover, flows calmly to the rocky shelf, and there leaps bravely over. Now pouring down, now lost in spray when mountain breezes sally, the water strikes the rock midway, and leaps into the valley. Now in the west the colours change, the blue with crimson blending; Behind the far Dividing Range, the sun is fast descending. And mellowed day comes o'er the place, and softens ragged edges; The rising moon's great placid face looks gravely o'er the ledges.

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