Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Dirge Over a Nameless Grave

Dirge Over a Nameless Grave - meaning Summary

Enduring Private Grief

Longfellow's dirge depicts a pastoral graveside where nature's calm contrasts human sorrow. The poem narrates a young woman's enforced marriage to a proud man, her slow wasting and death, and the father's bitter regret. Though time moves on and public mourning fades, an unnamed lover remains at her nameless grave, sustaining private grief and unresolved guilt. The tone emphasizes loss, regret, and the persistence of mourning beyond formal rites.

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By yon still river, where the wave Is winding slow at evening's close, The beech, upon a nameless grave, Its sadly-moving shadow throws. O'er the fair woods the sun looks down Upon the many-twinkling leaves, And twilight's mellow shades are brown, Where darkly the green turf upheaves. The river glides in silence there, And hardly waves the sapling tree: Sweet flowers are springing, and the air Is full of balm,-- but where is she! They bade her wed a son of pride, And leave the hope she cherished long: She loved but one,-- and would not hide A love which knew no wrong. And months went sadly on,-- and years:-- And she was wasting day by day: At length she died, -- and many tears Were shed, that she should pass away. Then came a gray old man, and knelt With bitter weeping by her tomb:-- And others mourned for him, who felt That he had sealed a daughter's doom. The funeral train has long past on, And time wiped dry the father's tear! Farewell -- lost maiden! -- there is one That mourns thee yet -- and he is here.

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