Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Earlier Poems : Sunrise on the Hills

Earlier Poems : Sunrise on the Hills - meaning Summary

Nature as Restorative Refuge

Longfellow presents a scenic morning ascent where sunlight, clouds, cliffs, forests, and village sounds unfold as a unified natural spectacle. The poem moves from vivid visual and auditory description to moral counsel: nature restores perspective, calms grief, and revives the spirit. Its closing admonition—"Go to the woods and hills"—frames the landscape as a practical, healing refuge for anyone weighed down by sorrow or weariness.

Read Complete Analyses

I stood upon the hills, when heaven's wide arch Was glorious with the sun's returning march, And woods were brightened, and soft gales Went forth to kiss the sun-clad vales. The clouds were far beneath me; bathed in light, They gathered midway round the wooded height, And, in their fading glory, shone Like hosts in battle overthrown. As many a pinnacle, with shifting glance. Through the gray mist thrust up its shattered lance, And rocking on the cliff was left The dark pine blasted, bare, and cleft. The veil of cloud was lifted, and below Glowed the rich valley, and the river's flow Was darkened by the forest's shade, Or glistened in the white cascade; Where upward, in the mellow blush of day, The noisy bittern wheeled his spiral way. I heard the distant waters dash, I saw the current whirl and flash, And richly, by the blue lake's silver beach, The woods were bending with a silent reach. Then o'er the vale, with gentle swell, The music of the village bell Came sweetly to the echo-giving hills; And the wild horn, whose voice the woodland fills, Was ringing to the merry shout, That faint and far the glen sent out, Where, answering to the sudden shot, thin smoke, Through thick-leaved branches, from the dingle broke. If thou art worn and hard beset With sorrows, that thou wouldst forget, If thou wouldst read a lesson, that will keep Thy heart from fainting and thy soul from sleep, Go to the woods and hills! No tears Dim the sweet look that Nature wears.

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