Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Travels by the Fireside

Birds Of Passage. Flight The Fourth

Travels by the Fireside - meaning Summary

Travel Through Reading

Longfellow's poem contrasts physical confinement by rain with expansive inner travel. Seated by the fireside, the speaker turns to books and poets to revive youthful memories and to roam Alpine torrents, Spanish hills, cathedrals, and distant seas. Reading becomes a substitute for actual voyaging: vicarious journeys banish fatigue and dust, and the poet’s imaginative sight teaches the speaker to know foreign places more deeply than direct experience might allow.

Read Complete Analyses

The ceaseless rain is falling fast, And yonder gilded vane, Immovable for three days past, Points to the misty main, It drives me in upon myself And to the fireside gleams, To pleasant books that crowd my shelf, And still more pleasant dreams, I read whatever bards have sung Of lands beyond the sea, And the bright days when I was young Come thronging back to me. In fancy I can hear again The Alpine torrent's roar, The mule-bells on the hills of Spain, The sea at Elsinore. I see the convent's gleaming wall Rise from its groves of pine, And towers of old cathedrals tall, And castles by the Rhine. I journey on by park and spire, Beneath centennial trees, Through fields with poppies all on fire, And gleams of distant seas. I fear no more the dust and heat, No more I feel fatigue, While journeying with another's feet O'er many a lengthening league. Let others traverse sea and land, And toil through various climes, I turn the world round with my hand Reading these poets' rhymes. From them I learn whatever lies Beneath each changing zone, And see, when looking with their eyes, Better than with mine own.

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