Poem Analysis - Hymn For My Brothers Ordination

An Overview of Devotion and Guidance

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "Hymn For My Brother's Ordination" is a reflective and reverent poem that celebrates the spiritual journey of a young man entering the priesthood. The tone is solemn and uplifting, with a sense of awe and devotion permeating the verses. The poem begins with a biblical reference and maintains a consistent mood of spiritual guidance and support. The form of the poem, with its rhythmic and structured stanzas, supports the themes of order and divine purpose.

Themes of Spiritual Guidance and Devotion

The poem explores several interconnected themes, with spiritual guidance and devotion being the most prominent. The opening lines reference Jesus' words to a young man, emphasizing the call to give up worldly possessions and follow Christ. This sets the stage for the young man's ordination, where Christ's "invisible hands" are laid upon his head, symbolizing divine approval and guidance. The theme of devotion is further emphasized through the imagery of the young man leaning on Christ's arm and seeking his approval, highlighting the deep trust and reliance on divine support.

The theme of companionship in faith is also evident. The poem describes Christ's presence in various aspects of the young man's life, from joyful moments like a marriage feast to times of struggle and prayer. This constant companionship underscores the enduring support and guidance that faith provides. The final lines, comparing the young man to the beloved John, reinforce the theme of intimate devotion and trust in Christ.

Symbolism of Christ's Presence

The recurring symbol of Christ's presence is central to the poem's message. Christ is described as unseen but ever-present, guiding the young man through life's journey. This symbolism emphasizes the idea of divine companionship and support, even in times of darkness and struggle. The "invisible hands" laid on the young man's head during ordination signify the conferring of divine authority and blessing. The imagery of Christ's presence in both joyful and challenging moments underscores the theme of constant spiritual guidance.

The symbol of the "dark Gethsemane" represents times of trial and prayer, drawing a parallel between the young man's struggles and Jesus' own agony in the Garden of Gethsemane. This symbolism highlights the idea that faith and devotion are tested and strengthened through adversity. The final image of the young man laying his head on the Saviour's breast, like the beloved John, is a powerful symbol of intimate trust and devotion, suggesting a deep, personal relationship with Christ.

Conclusion: A Journey of Faith and Trust

In summary, "Hymn For My Brother's Ordination" is a poignant exploration of spiritual guidance, devotion, and the enduring presence of Christ in the life of a young man entering the priesthood. Through vivid imagery and symbolic language, Longfellow conveys the themes of divine support, companionship in faith, and the intimate trust that comes from a deep relationship with Christ. The poem serves as a reminder of the constant presence and guidance of Christ in the lives of those who follow him, offering a sense of rest and holy trust in the journey of faith.