Poem Analysis - On Mrs Kembles Readings From Shakespeare

Initial Impression and Tone

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "On Mrs. Kemble's Readings From Shakespeare" is a celebratory poem that captures the enchantment and intellectual richness of listening to Shakespeare's works read aloud by a skilled performer. The tone is reverent and nostalgic, reflecting on the profound impact of these readings. The poem begins with a sense of longing for the past, as the speaker recalls the "precious evenings" spent listening to Mrs. Kemble. The mood shifts to one of admiration and awe as the speaker reflects on the timeless wisdom and beauty of Shakespeare's words.

Themes of Literary Legacy and Inspiration

The poem explores several themes, with a strong emphasis on the enduring power of literature and the role of the interpreter. The speaker marvels at how Mrs. Kemble's readings bring to life the "best thoughts of the greatest sages," making the "silent dead" speak again. This highlights the theme of literary legacy, where the works of past geniuses continue to inspire and educate future generations. The phrase "foreruns the ages" underscores Shakespeare's timeless relevance, anticipating future thoughts and ideas. The speaker's admiration for Mrs. Kemble also touches on the theme of inspiration, showing how a skilled interpreter can bring new life to classic works.

The Magic of Interpretation

Another prominent theme is the magic of interpretation. The speaker refers to Shakespeare's works as a "magic book" with "Sibylline leaves," suggesting that the text holds profound, almost mystical insights. The phrase "having for thy text" emphasizes the reader's role in unlocking these insights. The speaker's admiration for Mrs. Kemble's ability to interpret Shakespeare's words with such skill and emotion underscores the power of performance in bringing literature to life. The speaker's joy in witnessing this process highlights the theme of the transformative power of art.

Symbolism of the Voice and the Book

The poem uses vivid imagery and symbolism to convey its themes. The "magic book" symbolizes the enduring power of literature, while the "voice" of the reader represents the ability to bring this literature to life. The "Sibylline leaves" suggest that the book holds ancient, prophetic wisdom. The speaker's admiration for Mrs. Kemble's voice highlights the importance of interpretation in making this wisdom accessible. The phrase "interpreted by such a voice" emphasizes the unique power of a skilled performer to reveal the depths of a text. The speaker's joy in witnessing this process highlights the transformative power of art.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "On Mrs. Kemble's Readings From Shakespeare" is a tribute to the enduring power of literature and the magic of interpretation. Through vivid imagery and symbolism, Longfellow explores the themes of literary legacy, inspiration, and the transformative power of art. The poem celebrates the ability of a skilled performer to bring classic works to life, highlighting the importance of interpretation in making literature accessible and meaningful. The speaker's admiration for Mrs. Kemble's readings underscores the profound impact that art can have on our lives, inspiring us with the "best thoughts of the greatest sages."