Poem Analysis - The Song Of Hiawatha 9 Hiawatha And The Pearl Feather

Introduction

The Song of Hiawatha 9: Hiawatha and the Pearl-Feather by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow is an epic narrative poem that captures the heroic journey of Hiawatha, a legendary Native American figure. The poem's tone is adventurous and heroic, with moments of tension and triumph. It begins with a sense of foreboding and danger, shifting to a mood of determination and ultimately culminating in victory and celebration. The poem is rich in imagery and symbolism, reflecting the natural world and the cultural heritage of the Native American people.

Themes of Heroism and Vengeance

The poem explores the theme of heroism through Hiawatha's quest to defeat the evil magician Megissogwon. Hiawatha's journey is fraught with challenges, including navigating treacherous waters and battling fiery serpents. His determination and bravery are highlighted as he faces these obstacles head-on, driven by his desire to avenge his grandmother's father and save his people from the magician's malevolent influence. The imagery of the fiery serpents and the black pitch-water symbolizes the dangers and trials that Hiawatha must overcome, emphasizing his heroic nature.

Themes of Nature and Spirituality

Nature plays a significant role in the poem, serving as both a backdrop and a participant in Hiawatha's journey. The natural elements, such as the moon, the sun, and the various animals, are personified and imbued with spiritual significance. The moon and the sun are described as warriors, while the animals, like the war-eagle and the woodpecker, assist Hiawatha in his quest. This connection to nature underscores the spiritual and cultural beliefs of the Native American people, highlighting their deep respect for the natural world and its inhabitants.

Recurring Symbols and Imagery

The poem is rich in recurring symbols and vivid imagery. The birch-canoe, Cheemaun, is a central symbol of Hiawatha's journey, representing his means of travel and his connection to the natural world. The oil of Mishe-Nahma, which allows Hiawatha to pass through the black pitch-water, symbolizes the protective and guiding forces of nature. The fiery serpents and the black pitch-water represent the obstacles and dangers that Hiawatha must overcome, while the Shining Wigwam of Megissogwon symbolizes the ultimate challenge and the source of evil. The woodpecker, Mama, serves as a guide and ally, providing crucial advice that leads to Hiawatha's victory. This recurring imagery reinforces the themes of heroism, nature, and spirituality, contributing to the poem's overall message of triumph over adversity.

Conclusion

The Song of Hiawatha 9: Hiawatha and the Pearl-Feather is a powerful narrative that celebrates heroism, nature, and spirituality. Through vivid imagery and symbolism, Longfellow weaves a tale of courage and determination, highlighting the deep connection between the Native American people and the natural world. The poem's themes of vengeance and triumph over evil are intertwined with a profound respect for nature, creating a rich and meaningful narrative. The story of Hiawatha's journey serves as a testament to the enduring power of heroism and the importance of cultural and spiritual heritage.