Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Poem Analysis - Tales Of A Wayside Inn Part 1 The Musicians Tale The Saga Of King Olaf Xiii The Building Of The Long Serpent

An Overview of the Poem

The poem Tales Of A Wayside Inn Part 1. The Musician's Tale; The Saga Of King Olaf Xiii. -- The Building Of The Long Serpent by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow is a narrative that blends historical legend with vivid imagery. The tone is initially lighthearted and confident, reflecting the pride and determination of the master-builder, Thorberg Skafting. However, the mood shifts to one of mystery and tension as sabotage occurs, leading to a resolution that highlights Thorberg's ingenuity and the king's satisfaction. The poem's form, a ballad-like narrative, supports the storytelling aspect, making it engaging and accessible.

Historical and Authorial Context

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, a prominent American poet, often drew inspiration from Norse mythology and Scandinavian history. This poem is part of a larger work, Tales of a Wayside Inn, which features various tales told by different characters. The setting in medieval Norway and the mention of King Olaf XIII suggest a historical context rooted in Scandinavian lore, adding depth and authenticity to the narrative. Longfellow's interest in folklore and legend is evident in his detailed and vivid portrayal of the ship-building process and the cultural significance of the Long Serpent.

Themes of Craftsmanship and Pride

The poem explores the theme of craftsmanship through the character of Thorberg Skafting, who is depicted as a master-builder with unparalleled skill. His pride in his work is evident from the beginning, as he whistles and drafts plans for a new ship, confident that his creation will be remembered for generations. The imagery of the shipyard, with its bustling activity and the whirring of wheels, emphasizes the labor and dedication involved in his craft. This theme is further developed through the description of the ship's construction, highlighting the meticulous and artistic nature of Thorberg's work.

Themes of Mystery and Resolution

Another prominent theme is mystery, introduced through the sabotage of the ship. The sudden appearance of deep gashes on the ship's sides creates a sense of tension and uncertainty. The king's anger and Thorberg's calm response add layers to the narrative, making the resolution even more satisfying. The theme of resolution is beautifully conveyed when Thorberg repairs the damage, turning the ship into something even more magnificent. This resolution underscores the idea that challenges can be overcome through skill and ingenuity, reinforcing the theme of craftsmanship.

Themes of Legacy and Recognition

The theme of legacy is central to the poem, as Thorberg's work is meant to be remembered for a hundred years. The repetition of the phrase For a hundred year emphasizes the enduring impact of his craftsmanship. The final lines, where the ship is christened and Thorberg's name is celebrated, highlight the recognition and admiration he receives. This theme is reinforced through the imagery of the ship's grandeur and the joyous celebration of its launch, symbolizing the lasting legacy of Thorberg's work.

Symbolism and Imagery

The ship, the Long Serpent, serves as a powerful symbol of Thorberg's skill and ambition. Its construction, described in vivid detail, represents the culmination of his craftsmanship and his desire for recognition. The imagery of the shipyard, with its bustling activity and the whirring of wheels, emphasizes the labor and dedication involved in his work. The sabotage of the ship adds a layer of mystery and tension, symbolizing the challenges that can arise in the pursuit of excellence. The final image of the ship, launched and celebrated, symbolizes the triumph of skill and ingenuity over adversity.

Conclusion

The poem Tales Of A Wayside Inn Part 1. The Musician's Tale; The Saga Of King Olaf Xiii. -- The Building Of The Long Serpent by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow is a rich tapestry of craftsmanship, mystery, and legacy. Through vivid imagery and a narrative structure, Longfellow weaves a tale that celebrates the enduring impact of skill and dedication. The themes of craftsmanship, mystery, and legacy are interwoven, creating a story that is both engaging and thought-provoking. The poem's final insight is that true craftsmanship, when combined with ingenuity and perseverance, can overcome challenges and leave a lasting legacy.

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