Poem Analysis - Tales Of A Wayside Inn Part 1 The Musicians Tale The Saga Of King Olaf Xvi Queen Thuri And The Angelica Stalks

Overview of the Poem

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's "Tales Of A Wayside Inn: Part 1. The Musician's Tale; The Saga Of King Olaf XVI. -- Queen Thuri And The Angelica Stalks" is a narrative poem that recounts a dramatic episode in the life of King Olaf and his queen, Thyri. The poem begins with a serene and pastoral tone, describing the natural beauty around Queen Thyri's chamber, but quickly shifts to a tense and conflicted mood as the queen's unhappiness and King Olaf's attempts to cheer her are met with rejection. The narrative then escalates into a tale of war and redemption, culminating in King Olaf's triumphant return.

Themes of Conflict and Redemption

The poem explores the themes of conflict and redemption through the interactions between King Olaf and Queen Thyri. The conflict arises from Thyri's dissatisfaction and Olaf's inability to please her initially. This tension is heightened by Thyri's comparison of Olaf's gifts to the lavish presents given by King Harald Gormson to her mother, highlighting her discontent and Olaf's perceived inadequacy. The theme of redemption is developed as Olaf, driven by his pride and determination, sets out to prove his worth by rescuing Thyri's domains from King Burislaf. This journey not only redeems his honor but also underscores his strength and leadership.

Symbolism and Imagery

The angelica stalks serve as a central symbol in the poem, representing both the simplicity of Olaf's love and the complexity of Thyri's expectations. The stalks, with their "delicious fragrance," are a humble yet meaningful gift, contrasting sharply with the "richer presents" Thyri desires. This contrast underscores the theme of conflict, as Thyri's rejection of the stalks symbolizes her dissatisfaction and Olaf's failure to meet her standards. The imagery of Olaf's journey, with its vivid descriptions of sailing and battle, further emphasizes his determination and eventual triumph, reinforcing the theme of redemption.

Conflict and Resolution

The poem's narrative structure supports the themes of conflict and resolution. The initial conflict between Olaf and Thyri is resolved through Olaf's actions, which demonstrate his strength and resolve. The resolution is marked by Olaf's triumphant return and his humorous reflection on the power of a woman's hair, suggesting that his actions have not only redeemed his honor but also restored his relationship with Thyri. This resolution underscores the poem's message about the power of determination and the importance of proving one's worth through action rather than words.