Robert Burns

To Maria

written in 1793

To Maria - meaning Summary

Sincere Praise Vs. Flattery

Burns distinguishes genuine devotion from empty flattery. Addressing Maria, the speaker rejects fashionable, indiscriminate praise and insists his admiration is sincere: the act of praising her only reveals deeper truth rather than exaggeration. The poem frames love as honest inspiration, with the beloved both the subject and fuel of the poet’s speech. Its tone is intimate and corrective, aiming to separate heartfelt feeling from social posturing and to affirm that repeated praise can be an authentic measure of devotion rather than mere embellishment.

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'Praise Woman still!' his Lordship says, 'Deserved, or not, no matter,' But thee, Maria, while I praise, There Flattery cannot flatter. Maria, all my thought and dream, Inspires my vocal shell: The more I praise my lovely Theme The more the truth I tell.

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