Robert Burns

Scotish Song

written in 1794

Scotish Song - meaning Summary

Rural Love Versus Courtly Art

The speaker addresses a beloved in a springtime, pastoral setting and contrasts simple rural life with courtly luxury. He points to nature’s pleasures—the green groves, birdsong, and wildflowers—and argues that shepherds share as much joy and sincere feeling as princes. The poem values unadorned, honest love over polished compliments and expensive tokens. Modest gestures, like gathering wild flowers, are presented as truer signs of affection than a courtier’s jewels or a minstrel’s fine songs. The voice is direct, celebratory, and rooted in everyday rural experience.

Read Complete Analyses

Behold, my Love, how green the groves, The primrose banks how fair; The balmy gales awake the flowers, And wave thy flaxen hair: The lavrock shuns the palace gay, And o'er the cottage sings; For Nature smiles as sweet, I ween, To shepherds as to kings. Let minstrels sweep the skillfu' string, In lordly, lighted ha'; The shepherd stops his simple reed, Blythe, in the birken shaw: The princely revel may survey Our rustic dance wi' scorn, But are their hearts as light as ours, Beneath the milkwhite thorn. The shepherd, in the flowery glen, In shepherd's phrase will woo; The courtier tells a finer tale, But is his heart as true: These wild-wood flowers I've pu'd, to deck That spotless breast o' thine; The courtier's gems may witness love But, 'tis na love like mine.

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