Poor Mailie's Elegy
written in 1783
Poor Mailie's Elegy - meaning Summary
Grief for a Pet Sheep
Robert Burns' "Poor Mailie's Elegy" is a plainspoken lament for the poet's sheep, Mailie. It recounts Mailie’s faithful behaviour, the small domestic routines that bound animal and owner, and the speaker’s acute sense of loss. Burns casts the death as a personal bereavement rather than a public tragedy, inviting fellow bards and neighbors to share in mourning. The poem mixes tender description with local color and modest humor, making grief feel intimate and communal and emphasizing how commonplace attachments can produce genuine sorrow.
Read Complete AnalysesLament in rhyme, lament in prose, Wi' saut tears trickling down your nose; Our Bardie's fate is at a close, Past a' remead! The last, sad cape-stane of his woes; Poor Mailie's dead! It's no the loss o' warl's gear, That could sae bitter draw the tear, Or mak our Bardie, dowie, wear The mourning weed: He's lost a friend an' neebor dear In Mailie dead. Thro' a' the town she trotted by him; A lang half-mile she could descry him; Wi' kindly bleat, when she did spy him, She ran wi' speed: A friend mair faithfu' ne'er came nigh him, Than Mailie dead. I wat she was a sheep o' sense, An' could behave hersel' wi' mense: I'll say't, she never brak a fence, Thro' thievish greed. Our Bardie, lanely, keeps the spence Sin' Mailie's dead. Or, if he wanders up the howe, Her living image in her yowe, Comes bleating to him, owre the knowe, For bits o' bread; An' down the briny pearls rowe For Mailie dead. She was nae get o' moorlan tips, Wi' tauted ket, an' hairy hips; For her forbears were brought in ships, Frae 'yont the TWEED: A bonier fleesh ne'er cross'd the clips Than Mailie's dead. Wae worth the man wha first did shape, That vile, wanchancie thing - a raep! It maks guid fellows girn an' gape, Wi' chokin dread; An' Robin's bonnet wave wi' crape For Mailie dead. O, a' ye Bards on bonie DOON! An' wha on AIRE your chanters tune! Come, join the melancholious croon O' Robin's reed! His heart will never get aboon - His Mailie's dead!
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