Orananaoig, or the Song of Death
written in 1791
Orananaoig, or the Song of Death - meaning Summary
Death and Courage Contrasted
Burns presents a farewell to life that frames death as a grim, tyrannical figure whose power depends on the fearful. The poem contrasts two responses: the peasant who sinks into obscurity and the hero who falls amid fame and honor. For the speaker, death has no sting for the brave, particularly those who die defending king and country; such a death is portrayed as noble and desirable. The tone mixes resignation with martial pride, turning mortality into a test that valor can transform into lasting glory.
Read Complete AnalysesFarewell, thou fair day; thou green earth; and ye skies, Now gay with the broad setting sun! Farewell, loves and friendships, ye dear tender ties! Our race of existence is run. Thou grim king of terrors, thou life's gloomy foe, Go frighten the coward and slave! Go teach them to tremble, fell tyrant! but know, No terrors hast thou to the Brave. Thou strik'st the dull peasant, he sinks in the dark, Nor saves e'en the wreck of a name: Thou strik'st the young hero, a glorious mark! He falls in the blaze of his fame. In the field of proud honor, our swords in our hands, Our King and our Country to save, While victory shines on Life's last ebbing sands, O! who would not die with the Brave!
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