Emily Dickinson

Before the Ice Is in the Pools

poem 37

Before the Ice Is in the Pools - meaning Summary

Expectation Before Winter Comes

The poem expresses a sense of eager anticipation for an unexpected joy that will arrive before winter fully sets in. Using seasonal markers and domestic images, the speaker contrasts what is passing now—summer touches, a bridge, a frock—with a promised "wonder upon wonder." The tone blends hopeful expectancy with intimate questioning: will memory, objects, or absent voices respond when the wonder comes? The poem focuses on the emotional readiness for a transformative event rather than explaining its cause, leaving the nature of the reward deliberately ambiguous.

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Before the ice is in the pools Before the skaters go, Or any check at nightfall Is tarnished by the snow Before the fields have finished, Before the Christmas tree, Wonder upon wonder Will arrive to me! What we touch the hems of On a summer’s day What is only walking Just a bridge away That which sings so speaks so When there’s no one here Will the frock I wept in Answer me to wear?

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