Emily Dickinson

Poem Analysis - Mute Thy Coronation

poem 151

A Subdued Celebration

Emily Dickinson's "Mute Thy Coronation" is a quiet poem of submission and reverence. The speaker adopts a tone of hushed awe, almost whispering their devotion. The poem's mood is one of solemn respect, tinged with a hint of longing or regret. The focus is not on grand celebration but on a private, internal acknowledgment of a powerful figure.

The King in Miniature

The poem revolves around themes of power, submission, and identity. The speaker explicitly addresses a "Master," establishing a hierarchical relationship. The instruction to "Mute thy Coronation" suggests a rejection of outward displays of power in favor of a more internalized, perhaps even spiritual, reign. The "tiny courtier" symbolizes the speaker's own humble position in relation to this authority. The poem navigates the theme of identity by positioning the speaker as someone who secretly acknowledges and reveres this power, even though they may not openly participate in the "pageant."

Royal Imagery and Hidden Devotion

The poem is rich with royal imagery, including "Coronation," "Vive le roi," "courtier," and "Ermine." These symbols create a picture of royalty and power, yet they are presented in a diminished or altered way. The muted coronation and the tiny courtier suggest a focus on the internal and personal aspects of power rather than its external manifestations. The image of folding a courtier in "Ermine" evokes a sense of protection and enclosure, hinting at the speaker's desire to safeguard their reverence for the "Master" from the outside world.

A Whisper of Recognition

The phrase "I can murmur broken, / Master, It was I" is particularly powerful. It signifies a moment of private recognition, a confession of faith or loyalty. The "broken" murmur suggests vulnerability and perhaps a sense of unworthiness. The ambiguity lies in what exactly "It was I" refers to. Is the speaker claiming responsibility for something? Is it a statement of identity, asserting their place within the Master's domain? Or, is it a profession of faith and allegiance? It leaves the reader pondering the nature and significance of this private declaration.

The Significance of Silent Reverence

In conclusion, "Mute Thy Coronation" is a poignant exploration of power, submission, and private devotion. Through vivid royal imagery and a hushed tone, Dickinson creates a scene of internalized reverence. The poem invites us to consider the ways in which we acknowledge and relate to authority, both internally and externally, and suggests that true reverence may lie in quiet, personal recognition rather than grand public display. The poem's final lines, with their broken murmur and ambiguous claim, leave a lasting impression of vulnerability and hidden allegiance.

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