Emily Dickinson

Poem Analysis - Not That We Did Shall Be The Test

poem 823

Introduction: A Poem of Intention

Emily Dickinson's "Not That We Did, Shall Be The Test" is a concise exploration of morality and divine judgment. The poem grapples with the idea that actions alone are not the sole measure of a person's worth. Instead, it suggests that intentions and potential, particularly as perceived by a higher power, carry significant weight. The tone is thoughtful and questioning, moving from a statement of fact to a contemplation of divine understanding.

The Power of Potential: Unveiling a Key Theme

One of the central themes is the importance of inherent goodness. The poem suggests that God, or "Our Lord," judges not just by what we *did*, but by what He *infers* we "would" have done, "Had We diviner been." This implies that true judgment takes into account our limitations and potential for growth. It speaks to a belief that we are all works in progress, and our inherent goodness, rather than simply our completed actions, is a significant factor in our moral evaluation.

A Divine Perspective: Exploring Judgement

The poem profoundly examines the theme of divine judgment. It posits a God who is not a mere recorder of deeds but a discerning judge of character. The phrase "Our Lord infers" is crucial. It suggests a God capable of understanding the nuances of human motivation and the constraints within which we operate. This perspective challenges the notion of a purely transactional relationship with the divine, suggesting that understanding and compassion are integral to divine justice. If we were closer to God then our intentions would be apparent and our actions therefore different.

Hypothetical Morality: A Unique Interpretation

A unique theme in the poem is the idea of hypothetical morality, an exploration of morality under changed circumstances. The line, "Had We diviner been," presents a hypothetical scenario. What if we possessed a greater understanding, a clearer vision of good and evil? The poem implies that our actions, or lack thereof, might be vastly different. This notion raises questions about the nature of free will and the extent to which our choices are influenced by our limited understanding. Perhaps, Dickinson suggests, we are judged by the potential of what we *could* be, rather than solely on what we *are*.

Concluding Thoughts: A Testament to Potential

In conclusion, "Not That We Did, Shall Be The Test" is a profound reflection on the nature of judgment and the importance of potential. Dickinson's poem suggests that true judgment considers the complexities of human nature and the limitations under which we operate. The poem emphasizes the inherent value of good intentions and the possibility of divine understanding and mercy. Ultimately, it offers a comforting thought: that we are not defined solely by our actions, but also by the potential for goodness that resides within us.

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