Emily Dickinson

Poem Analysis - When We Stand On The Tops Of Things

poem 242

An Ascent to Fearlessness

Emily Dickinson's "When We Stand On the Tops of Things" is a poem of elevated perspective and unwavering strength. The poem begins with a tone of confident observation, quickly shifting to one of admiration for resilience and ultimately culminating in a celebration of inner fortitude. It explores the idea of achieving a higher understanding that allows individuals to overcome fear and adversity.

Climbing Above the Smoke: Achieving Clarity

One of the central themes of the poem is the achievement of clarity and perspective. The opening lines, "When we stand on the tops of Things / And like the Trees, look down," immediately establish this elevated viewpoint. The "smoke all cleared away from it" suggests a process of overcoming obstacles and confusion, resulting in a clearer understanding of the world. The "Mirrors on the scene" could represent self-reflection, indicating that this clarity comes not only from external observation but also from introspection and understanding one's own flaws and strengths.

The Dauntless Heads: Fortitude in the Face of Fear

Another prominent theme is the idea of courage and resilience. The poem contrasts those who are "Sound" and "Perfect" with those who are flawed and fearful. The "Sound ones, like the Hills shall stand / No Lighting, scares away" conveys an image of unwavering strength and stability. The "Perfect, nowhere be afraid / They bear their dauntless Heads" speaks to the power of inner conviction and the ability to face adversity without flinching. Dickinson emphasizes that this perfection and fearlessness aren't necessarily inherent qualities but rather states of being achieved through facing one's challenges head-on.

Deeds as Protection: Earning Invulnerability

The poem subtly touches upon the theme of earned invulnerability. The lines "Where others, dare not go at Noon, / Protected by their deeds" suggest that courage and resilience are not simply given but are cultivated through actions. The "deeds" act as a shield, allowing the strong to venture into places that others fear to tread. This suggests that true strength comes from experience and from consistently facing challenges with courage and integrity.

Stars on a Spotted World: Finding Hope in Imperfection

The imagery of the "Stars dare shine occasionally / Upon a spotted World" offers a powerful symbol of hope and resilience amidst imperfection. Even in a world marked by flaws ("spotted"), there is still light and beauty to be found. The stars bravely shining suggest that even small acts of courage and kindness can make a difference in a world filled with darkness. The image of the "Suns, go surer, for their Proof, / As if an Axle, held" could symbolize the steadfastness and reliability of those who have proven themselves through their actions, implying that their strength provides structure and stability in the world.

A Final Ascent

In conclusion, "When We Stand On the Tops of Things" is a celebration of clarity, courage, and earned invulnerability. Dickinson's poem encourages readers to strive for a higher perspective, to confront their fears, and to find strength in their actions. The poem's enduring message is that true resilience is not simply the absence of fear, but the ability to face it head-on, guided by the "light" of one’s own conviction.

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